Kerala Birding Tour

Close-up of a Sri Lanka Bay Owl perched in Thattekad forest.

OVERVIEW

During this tour, you will explore three remarkable wildlife destinations: the Salim Ali Bird Sanctuary in Thattekkad, the Periyar Tiger Reserve, and the high-altitude hills of Munnar – each of which hosts some of the most spectacular bird populations in the country.Kerala, with its verdant landscapes and unique biodiversity, stands as one of India’s premier wilderness destinations. The state’s forests are a sanctuary for a variety of endangered and endemic species, both avian and mammalian, thriving in its diverse ecosystems, which range from tropical rainforests and moist deciduous woods to grasslands and wetland habitats. The harmonious relationship between the region’s natural beauty and its wildlife has created a rich tapestry of life, making Kerala a paradise for birdwatchers, hikers, and anyone seeking a close connection with nature.The journey begins at Thattekkad, a small yet bird-rich sanctuary named after Dr Salim Ali, the ‘Birdman of India’. The sanctuary is located along the banks of the Periyar River, where a mix of tropical rainforests, riverine forests, and teak plantations creates an ideal habitat for a variety of bird species. The lush tropical rainforests of Thattekkad are home to several endemic species of the Western Ghats, such as the Malabar Parakeet, White-bellied Treepie, and Malabar Grey Hornbill, making it a haven for bird enthusiasts. The sanctuary’s compact size ensures high-density birdwatching opportunities, making it an unforgettable experience for nature lovers.Next, the adventure continues to the Periyar Tiger Reserve, one of Kerala’s largest and well-preserved protected areas, spanning over 777 square kilometres. This reserve offers a mix of habitats, from dense evergreen forests to moist deciduous woodlands and open grasslands. Named after the Periyar River that flows through it, the reserve is home to some of the rarest birds in southern India. The vivid Malabar Trogon, while the Grey-fronted Green Pigeon, Rufous Babbler, and Wayanad Laughingthrush are highly sought-after species found in the deeper forests. Periyar’s dense forests also supports a rich mammal population, including Indian Elephants, Sambar Deer, and Indian Gaur. Most remarkably, the reserve boasts over 40 Bengal Tigers!The final leg of the journey brings you to Munnar, a high-altitude paradise nestled in the Western Ghats. Known for its breathtaking landscapes, rolling tea plantations, and cool climate, Munnar is surrounded by Shola forests – montane evergreen forests interspersed with grasslands. These unique habitats support a variety of endemic birds, such as the Nilgiri Wood Pigeon, Nilgiri Flycatcher, and the striking Black-and-Orange Flycatcher. Additionally, rare birds like the Nilgiri Pipit, Nilgiri Thrush, Painted Bush Quail and White-bellied Blue Robin can be found here, making Munnar a true birder’s delight.Kerala’s wilderness offers a diverse and unparalleled birdwatching experience, allowing exploration across varied landscapes. Whether you are traversing the lowland rainforests of Thattekkad, the sprawling expanses of Periyar, or the misty, montane hills of Munnar, each destination offers something distinct and extraordinary, leaving you with unforgettable memories of nature’s abundance.

HIGHLIGHTS

  • Spotting Endemic and Rare Bird Species at Thattekkad
  • Wildlife and Birdwatching in Periyar Tiger Reserve
  • High-Altitude Birdwatching in the Misty Hills of Munnar

ITINERARY

Day 1, 2 & 3:
Dr Salim Ali Bird Sanctuary, Thattekkad
All Meals
Birdwatching
Upon arrival at Kochi International Airport, you will be transferred to Thattekkad (45 km, 1 hour). The next two days will be spent birdwatching in the renowned Dr Salim Ali Bird Sanctuary. Nestled along the banks of the Periyar River, this tropical rainforest supports a rich diversity of bird species, including residents and migratory birds. Its ecotones, from the riverine wetlands to rainforests and teak woodlands, harbour a variety of endemic species such as the Malabar Parakeet, White-bellied Treepie, and Crimson-backed Sunbird. Nocturnal birding here is especially rewarding, with species like the Mottled Wood Owl, Sri Lanka Frogmouth, Oriental Scops Owl, Jerdon’s Nightjar, Indian Scops Owl, Spot-bellied eagle owl, Brown Hawk Owl, and the elusive Sri Lanka Bay Owl on the target list. Spend your nights surrounded by the peaceful wilderness of Thattekkad
Day 4 & 5:
Periyar Tiger Reserve, Thekkady
All Meals
Birdwatching
Departing Thattekkad, the journey continues to Periyar Tiger Reserve (120 km, 4 hours), with an enroute stop to spot the elusive Grey-headed Bulbul. Periyar’s vast, undisturbed forest is a haven for birdlife, including the sought-after Waynad Laughingthrush. The reserve is also a prime location for sightings of the Great Indian Hornbill, Malabar Trogon, and Rufous Babbler. As you hike through its evergreen and moist deciduous forests, keep an eye out for large mammals such as Indian Elephants, Sambar Deer, and the majestic Indian Gaur. Enjoy the serene atmosphere of Thekkady as you spend the night within the reserve’s bounds.
Day 6 & 7:
Munnar
All Meals
Birdwatching
An early departure takes you to Munnar, with a birding stop at Bodi Ghats, targeting species such as the Yellow-throated Bulbul, Brown-headed Barbet, Blue-faced Malkoha and Blue-bearded Bee-eater. Munnar’s high-altitude montane forests and grasslands are home to an array of endemic birds like the Nilgiri Wood Pigeon, Black and Orange Flycatcher, and the Nilgiri Pipit. With its cool climate and stunning vistas, Munnar offers a perfect blend of scenic beauty and wildlife encounters, making it a fitting conclusion to your journey.
Day 8 Departure:
Cochin International Airport
All Meals
Birdwatching
Depart for Kochi with memories of Kerala’s untamed wilderness.

FAQ

1. What makes the itinerary special for a birder?

This itinerary is designed specifically for birders who prefer quality sightings over long travel days. The route covers key Western Ghats habitats with minimal road time, maximizing your chances of spotting endemic species like the Malabar Grey Hornbill, Nilgiri Pipit, Wayanad Laughingthrush, Grey-fronted Green Pigeon, Malabar Imperial Pigeon, Malabar Flameback Woodpecker, Nilgiri Flycatcher, White-bellied Treepie, and other specialties. The tour also includes opportunities to observe rare mammals unique to the region, such as the Nilgiri langur and Malabar giant squirrel.

2. Can this tour be customized specifically for photography?

Absolutely. The itinerary can be fine-tuned for photographers who want more time in fewer locations to capture better lighting and behavioral shots. We can arrange early morning or late evening sessions, hides for shy species (based on availability), and local guides experienced in assisting bird photographers. Custom extensions can also be added to focus on specific habitats or target species.

3. Is this tour suitable for families?

Yes! This tour is family-friendly and safe for kids. It’s packed with exciting birding and wildlife experiences featuring many endemic species and mammals. Children often enjoy the trip because it offers plenty to see without long travel times between locations. Safety is a top priority—there have been no wildlife-related incidents on this route.

4. What is the best time for the birding trip?

The best season for birding in Kerala is from October to March, when the weather is pleasant, post-monsoon greenery attracts rich birdlife, and several species are more vocal and active. Winter migrants also add variety during this period.

5. How physically engaging is the tour?

This is a relaxed birding tour suitable for most fitness levels. Field walks typically last 1–3 hours at an easy pace with frequent breaks for spotting and photography. Terrain includes forest trails, wetlands, and plantation paths—comfortable footwear and light outdoor clothing are all that’s needed.

6. What type of accommodation and transport are provided during the tour?

Accommodation includes comfortable eco-lodges, homestays, and wildlife resorts located near prime birding areas. All stays are selected for their proximity to habitats, hospitality, and safety. Transport is provided in private air-conditioned vehicles, ensuring a smooth and convenient journey between destinations.

7. What are the rare endemic and top target bird species to expect during the trip?

The tour focuses on the Western Ghats endemics, with a strong chance of encountering species like the Malabar Grey Hornbill, White-bellied Blue Flycatcher, Nilgiri Wood Pigeon, Malabar Barbet, Wayanad Laughingthrush, Grey-headed Bulbul, and White-bellied Treepie. Other highlights include the Broad-tailed Grassbird, Nilgiri Pipit, and Sri Lanka Frogmouth, among others. Your guide will help you spot both the common and elusive species.

8. Are there chances of seeing nocturnal species during the tour?

Yes, definitely. Night walks and guided spotlighting sessions often reveal Sri Lanka Frogmouths, Nightjars, and Owls. Depending on the location and season, you may also encounter nocturnal mammals such as flying squirrels or civet cats

9. Things to carry for this trip?

Bring binoculars (8x or 10x), a good zoom camera or telephoto lens, lightweight field clothes in neutral colors, sturdy walking shoes, insect repellent, sunscreen, a rain jacket (especially from October–December), and a refillable water bottle, Extra layer clothing for Munnar and Ooty as its gets cooler in the mornings and evenings, Bean bags if available, Tripod or monocular for photography A field notebook or birding app like eBird is also recommended for logging your sightings.

10. Is this tour safe for solo women travellers?

We maintain the highest safety standards across every trip — from handpicked, reputable accommodations to trained local guides who prioritize your comfort and security. Our small-group style ensures personal attention, while all logistics are handled by our trusted in-house team. Many solo women have travelled with us across India’s wilderness, cycling routes, and cultural trails with great experiences and lasting friendships.

11. What are the top endemic and endangered species from the region?

Some of the most remarkable species unique to South India and the Western Ghats include: ●Endemic Birds: Nilgiri Flycatcher, Nilgiri Laughingthrush, White-bellied Blue Robin, Grey-headed Bulbul, and Malabar Parakeet ●Endangered Mammals: Lion-tailed Macaque and Nilgiri Tahr These species reflect the exceptional evolutionary isolation and biodiversity of the Ghats ecosystem.

BOOK NOW

GALLERY

Please note that the cost of our tour includes the activities and accommodations specified in the itinerary as per twin sharing basis(min 2 PAX). For single traveller price may vary. Any additional expenses, such as laundry services or beverages (including alcoholic drinks), are not covered and can be settled directly with the hotels or establishments where these services are provided.

Related Tours

Grey Slender Loris spotted at night in the forests of Salim Ali Bird Sanctuary, Thattekkad, Kerala, India
Journey through South India’s most captivating wildlife sanctuaries, national parks, and birding hotspots
A vibrant Malabar parakeet perched on a tree branch in Thattekad Sanctuary.
Journey through diverse birding habitats in India: Karnataka, Tamil Nadu, and Kerala. Over 50 Endemics.