During this tour, you will explore three remarkable wildlife destinations in Kerala: the Salim Ali Bird Sanctuary in Thattekkad, the Periyar Tiger Reserve, and the high-altitude hills of Munnar. Together, these regions support some of the most spectacular bird populations in South India.
Kerala is one of India’s premier wilderness destinations. The state is famous for its lush forests, scenic mountains, wetlands, and rich biodiversity. In addition, Kerala’s varied ecosystems support a remarkable range of endemic and endangered species. Tropical rainforests, moist deciduous forests, grasslands, and wetland habitats create ideal conditions for birds, mammals, reptiles, and butterflies. As a result, Kerala attracts birdwatchers, wildlife enthusiasts, hikers, and nature lovers from around the world.
The journey begins at Thattekkad, a small but exceptionally rich bird sanctuary named after Dr. Salim Ali, the famous “Birdman of India.” Located along the banks of the Periyar River, Thattekkad combines tropical rainforest, riverine forest, and teak plantations. Consequently, the sanctuary provides excellent birdwatching opportunities throughout the year.
The forests of Thattekkad are home to many endemic species of the Western Ghats. Birdwatchers can look for the Malabar Parakeet, White-bellied Treepie, Malabar Grey Hornbill, Sri Lanka Frogmouth, and several species of kingfishers and woodpeckers. Moreover, the sanctuary’s compact size allows easy access to productive birding trails, making it ideal for both experienced birders and beginners.
Next, the journey continues to the Periyar Tiger Reserve, one of Kerala’s largest and best-protected wildlife reserves. Spanning over 777 square kilometres, Periyar features dense evergreen forests, moist deciduous woodlands, open grasslands, and scenic lake habitats. The reserve takes its name from the Periyar River, which flows through the heart of the forest.
Periyar is famous for both birdlife and large mammals. Here, birdwatchers may encounter species such as the Malabar Trogon, Grey-fronted Green Pigeon, Rufous Babbler, and Wayanad Laughingthrush. In addition, the forests support healthy populations of Indian Elephants, Sambar Deer, Wild Boar, and Indian Gaur. The reserve also shelters Bengal Tigers and Leopards, making it one of South India’s most important wildlife habitats.
The final part of the journey takes you to Munnar, a beautiful hill station nestled in the Western Ghats. Surrounded by rolling tea plantations, misty valleys, and cool mountain air, Munnar offers a completely different birdwatching experience. The region’s unique shola forests and grasslands support several high-altitude endemic bird species.
Birdwatchers in Munnar can search for the Nilgiri Wood Pigeon, Nilgiri Flycatcher, Black-and-orange Flycatcher, Nilgiri Pipit, Nilgiri Thrush, and White-bellied Blue Robin. Furthermore, visits to Eravikulam National Park may also provide sightings of the endangered Nilgiri Tahr grazing across the mountain slopes.
Kerala’s wilderness offers an unforgettable birdwatching experience across diverse landscapes and ecosystems. From the lowland rainforests of Thattekkad to the dense forests of Periyar and the mist-covered hills of Munnar, each destination reveals a unique side of the Western Ghats.
We can also tailor this itinerary to match your preferred dates, route, and travel interests. This allows us to create a seamless and personalized birding experience in Kerala.
shorter and affordable option, consider our Kerala Birding Getaway – 5 Days, ideal for experiencing Kerala’s rich birdlife within a limited timeframe.
